Function : Treats acute liver failure or chronic liver failure
Common Names : NA
Pain Intensity : Painful
Procedure Duration : 4-8 hours
Hospital Days : 20 - 21 Days
Anesthesia Type : General
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Get Cost of Psychiatry
Over View
Psychiatry is an area of medicine involving the study, diagnosis and treatment of mental health disorders. A person's mental health is influenced by a combination of factors that are both specific to an individual as well as related to interactions with society, community, and family. There are several components to mental well being including a healthy self esteem, communication skills and the development of resilience.
Mental health problems should not be perceived as mere weaknesses that a person can simply overcome, as they can be highly problematic and disabling conditions and affect a large proportion of the population worldwide. Mental health issues need to be addressed and treated before they cause severe disruption to families, relationships and communities.
A psychiatrist is a physician who deals with the diagnosis, treatment, management and prevention of mental health and emotional problems. The psychiatrist completes four years of mandatory medical school training before specializing in the field of psychiatry.
During these years, the psychiatrist acquires a deep understanding of bodily functions and the associations between mental health and general health. The student psychiatrist also learns to distinguish between physical and psychological causes of distress.
Treatment & Procedures
Psychiatric Evaluation:
The first step in psychiatric treatment is often a thorough evaluation by a psychiatrist. This involves a detailed assessment of a person's mental and emotional well-being, including a review of medical history, current symptoms, and any relevant family history. The goal is to establish a diagnosis and develop a treatment plan.
Psychotherapy (Talk Therapy):
Psychotherapy involves talking to a mental health professional, such as a psychiatrist, psychologist, or therapist, to address emotional and psychological issues. Various types of psychotherapy exist, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical-behavior therapy (DBT), and psychodynamic therapy. These therapies aim to help individuals understand their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors and develop coping strategies.
Medication Management:
Psychiatric medications, such as antidepressants, antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, and anxiolytics, may be prescribed to alleviate symptoms of mental disorders. Medication management involves monitoring the effectiveness of these drugs, adjusting dosages as needed, and managing any side effects.
Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT):
ECT is a procedure in which electrical currents are passed through the brain to induce controlled seizures. It is typically used when other treatments have failed or in cases of severe depression, bipolar disorder, or certain other conditions. ECT is performed under general anesthesia and is considered safe and effective.
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS):
TMS is a non-invasive procedure that uses magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the brain. It is often used to treat depression when other treatments have not been successful.
Hospitalization:
In severe cases of mental illness, hospitalization in a psychiatric facility may be necessary. This can provide a structured and supervised environment for individuals who are a danger to themselves or others or are unable to care for themselves due to their condition.
Crisis Intervention:
When individuals experience a mental health crisis, crisis intervention services are available. These services aim to stabilize the person, ensure their safety, and connect them with appropriate treatment resources.
Lifestyle Changes:
Lifestyle modifications, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, adequate sleep, and stress management, can play a significant role in improving mental health and well-being.
Alternative and Complementary Therapies:
Some individuals find benefit in alternative and complementary therapies such as mindfulness meditation, yoga, acupuncture, or herbal supplements. These approaches may be used in conjunction with traditional treatments.
Psychiatry is a medical field that specializes in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental illnesses and disorders. Psychiatrists are medical doctors who are trained to provide both medical and psychological treatments for mental health conditions.
You should consider seeing a psychiatrist if you are experiencing persistent and distressing mental health symptoms such as depression, anxiety, mood swings, hallucinations, or suicidal thoughts. It's also a good idea to consult a psychiatrist if your symptoms are interfering with your daily life or if you have a family history of mental health issues.
During a psychiatric evaluation, a psychiatrist will ask you about your symptoms, medical history, family history, and life circumstances. They may also perform psychological assessments. The goal is to understand your condition and develop an appropriate treatment plan.
Psychiatrists offer a range of treatments, including psychotherapy (talk therapy), medication management, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), and lifestyle recommendations. The choice of treatment depends on the diagnosis and individual needs.
No, therapy is different from talking to a friend or family member. Therapists are trained to provide evidence-based treatments that can help you address specific mental health issues. They offer guidance, support, and techniques to help you cope and make positive changes in your life.
Psychiatric medications can be safe and effective when prescribed and monitored by a qualified psychiatrist. Like all medications, they may have side effects, but the benefits often outweigh the risks. Your psychiatrist will discuss the potential risks and benefits with you.
Psychiatrists are medical doctors who can prescribe medication and provide medical treatments. Psychologists are trained to provide psychotherapy and psychological assessments but do not prescribe medication. Often, psychiatrists and psychologists work together to provide comprehensive care.
